Fielding Basics

Before the pitch

Before each play a fielder (usually the shortstop) will call out the number of outs and which base play is on. Before the pitch is thrown each fielder should think
What play do I make if the ball comes to me ?
and
What play do I make if the ball goes to someone else ?

Usually the player fielding the ball will gather it in and make a throw. Other infielders will cover their base. Other outfielders will back up the play.

Infield ready position Infield ready position As the pitcher prepares to pitch the fielders should get into position to field the ball if it comes to them, the 'ready position'. Infielders set up in a crouched position with their hands in front of their body and with their feet slightly more than shoulder width apart. The pitcher should also get into a ready position after releasing the pitch. Inexperienced infielders, or fielders facing a heavy hitting team may wish to set up with their glove held slightly higher protecting their face.

Outfield ready position Outfield ready position Outfielders have more time to react to the ball after it is hit so the outfield ready position is more upright. Again the feet are slightly over shoulder width apart and the hands in front of the body. All fielders should be watching the batter as the pitch comes in so that they can 'read' the hit as it comes off the bat.

Fielding a ground ball

Fielding a ground ball Fielding a ground ball Bend from the knees not from the waist. Field the ball well in front to keep the ball in sight. Feet more than shoulder width apart to keep balanced. Field the ball in front of the middle of the body. The bare hand should cover the glove to trap the ball.

Catching a fly ball

Catching a fly ball Catching a fly ball Field the ball well in front to keep the ball in sight. Field the ball in front of the middle of the body. The bare hand should cover the glove to trap the ball and to allow a quick throw.

Throwing the ball

Draw back the arm   Point glove to target   Start forward   Release point   Follow through


Fielders in motion: Backing up

Backing up in the field is universally agreed to be a Good Thing but what does it mean in practice ? At it's most general it means that all fielders should be alert to the fact that other fielders make mistakes and be ready to deal with the results of other fielders mishaps. It's a baseball cliche that there's no play called standing around. Every fielder should be active when the ball is in play, fielding the ball, covering a base, preparing to receive a throw, or backing up another player who is fielding or receiving the ball.

Fielding positions

Each position in the field has it's own characteristics and the fielder should be aware of their special responsibilities........

Pitcher Catcher First Base Second Base Third Base
Short stop Left fielder Left Centre fielder Right centre fielder Right fielder

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